This model shows how Markham’s population could change over the next 100 years. The population is affected by births, deaths, and net migration. Net migration includes both people moving into and out of Markham. Births and migration increase the population while deaths reduce it. The model also uses a carrying capacity of 500,000 people. The carrying capacity represents an assumed limit of people to how much the city of Markham can support. As Markham’s population gets closer to this limit, the growth rate slows down. Because of this, the population grows faster at the beginning of the simulation and then slowly as it approaches the carrying capacity.