​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
This is reproduction of the tutorial exercise 1, Disease Dynamics.
This is reproduction of the tutorial exercise 1, Disease Dynamics.
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
 A Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) disease model with waning immunity

A Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) disease model with waning immunity

​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
   Model description:   This model is designed to simulate the outbreak of Covid-19 in Burnie in Tasmania, death cases, the governmental responses and Burnie local economy.     More importantly, the impact of governmental responses to both Covid-19 infection and to local economy, the impact of death
Model description:
This model is designed to simulate the outbreak of Covid-19 in Burnie in Tasmania, death cases, the governmental responses and Burnie local economy. 

More importantly, the impact of governmental responses to both Covid-19 infection and to local economy, the impact of death cases to local economy are illustrated. 

The model is based on SIR (Susceptible, Infected and recovered) model. 

Variables:
The simulation takes into account the following variables: 

Variables related to Covid-19: (1): Infection rate. (2): Recovery rate. (3): Death rate. (4): Immunity loss rate. 

Variables related to Governmental policies: (1): Vaccination mandate. (2): Travel restriction to Burnie. (3): Economic support. (4): Gathering restriction.

Variables related to economic growth: Economic growth rate. 

Adjustable variables are listed in the part below, together with the adjusting range.

Assumptions:
(1): Governmental policies are aimed to control(reduce) Covid-19 infections and affect (both reduce and increase) economic growth accordingly.

(2) Governmental policy will only be applied when reported cases are 10 or more. 

(3) The increasing cases will negatively influence Burnie economic growth.

Enlightening insights:
(1) Vaccination mandate, when changing from 80% to 100%, doesn't seem to affect the number of death cases.

(2) Governmental policies are effectively control the growing death cases and limit it to 195. 

Diabetes Mellitus Type II diakibatkan oleh tingginya kadar glukosa darah melebihi kadar normal. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi makanan tinggi gula berlebihan, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta yang sangat menentukan adalah hormon insulin yang diproduksi oleh pankreas dan berperan dalam pembakaran
Diabetes Mellitus Type II diakibatkan oleh tingginya kadar glukosa darah melebihi kadar normal. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi makanan tinggi gula berlebihan, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta yang sangat menentukan adalah hormon insulin yang diproduksi oleh pankreas dan berperan dalam pembakaran glukosa untuk menjadi energi.
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:  Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control".    System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
​This model has been constructed from the model published in the following article:
Jack B. Homer, "Worker burnout: a dynamic model with implications for prevention and control". 
System Dynamics Review 1 (no. 1, Summer 1985): 42-62. ISSN 0883-7066. 0 1985 by the Svstem Dynamics Society. 
Exponentielles Wachstum tritt üblicherweise zu Beginn einer Epidemie auf. Durch Impfung/Immunität wird der Verlauf abgeschwächt falls ein substantieller Anteil der Bevölkerung nicht mehr ansteckbar ist    Ein sogenanntes SIR Modell kommt in der einfachsten Version mit drei Stock Variablen aus:  S =
Exponentielles Wachstum tritt üblicherweise zu Beginn einer Epidemie auf. Durch Impfung/Immunität wird der Verlauf abgeschwächt falls ein substantieller Anteil der Bevölkerung nicht mehr ansteckbar ist

Ein sogenanntes SIR Modell kommt in der einfachsten Version mit drei Stock Variablen aus:
S = Infizierbare (zu Beginn 100%)
I  = Infizierte (zu Beginn 1 Person oder 1%)
R = Immune (zu Beginn 0%)

Weiterhin werden zwei Parameter benötigt (siehe z.B. Wikipedia https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIR-Modell#Basisreproduktionszahl_und_Verlauf_einer_Epidemie)
beta =  wieviele Nichtinfizierte werden pro Infizierter und  Zeiteinheit angesteckt
gamma = Rate, mit der infizierte Personen in der Zeiteinheit genesen oder sterben
Die jeweiligen neuen Zustandsgrößen werden dann wie folgt berechnet:

  • Infizierbare_neu(t)=-beta*Infizierbare(t)*Infizierte(t)
  • Infizierte_neu(t)=beta*Infizierbare(t)*Infizierte(t) – gamma*Infizierte(t)
  • Immune_neu(t)=gamma*Infizierte(t)

Dosage per day, Doses per day, Every ? hours, Medicine in Intestines, Drug absorption, Plasma level, Blood volume, Plasma concentration, ​Toxic level, Medicinal level, Drug excretion, Excretion rate, Half-Life
Dosage per day, Doses per day, Every ? hours, Medicine in Intestines, Drug absorption, Plasma level, Blood volume, Plasma concentration, ​Toxic level, Medicinal level, Drug excretion, Excretion rate, Half-Life