Solution of Recycling Problem in Vancouver
This model adresses the primary production for phytoplankton growth, based on Steele’s light intensity equation and Michaelis-Menten equation for nutrient limitation.
Primary production of phytoplankton (SIMA2018_G1)
Simple modern carbon cycle model for use in virtual education modules.
Carbon Cycle
Carbon Model for sustainability
Simple model to illustrate Steele's equation for primary production of phytoplankton.
The equation is:
Ppot = Pmax I/Iopt exp(1-I/Iopt)
Where:
Ppot: Potential production (e.g. d-1, or mg C m-2 d-1)
Pmax: Maximum production (same units as Ppot)
I: Light energy at depth of interest (e.g. uE m-2 s-1)
Iopt: Light energy at which Pmax occurs (same units as I)
The model contains no state variables, just illustrates the rate of production, by making the value of I equal to the timestep (in days). Move the slider to the left for more pronounced photoinhibition, to the right for photosaturation.
Clone of Clone of Phyto 1 - PI curve for phytoplankton
Group 5 Watershed Project Insight Maker
Simple model to illustrate Michaelis-Menten equation for nutrient uptake by phytoplankton.
The equation is:
P = Ppot S / (Ks + S)
Where:
P: Nutrient-limited production (e.g. d-1, or mg C m-2 d-1)
Ppot: Potential production (same units as P)
S: Nutrient concentation (e.g. umol N L-1)
Ks: Half saturation constant for nutrient (same units as S)
The model contains no state variables, just illustrates the rate of production, by making the value of S equal to the timestep (in days). Move the slider to the left for more pronounced hyperbolic response, to the right for linear response.
Clone of Phyto 2 - Michaelis-Menten curve for phytoplankton
Units don't really work, not sure what to do regarding flow units (can't divide units and the conversion part doesn't make any sense)
Revenue Model from Savings
Simple model to illustrate oyster growth based on primary production of Phytoplankton as a state variable, forced by light and nutrients, running for a yearly period.
Phytoplankton growth based on on Steele's and Michaelis-Menten equations), where:
Primary Production=(([Pmax]*[I]/[Iopt]*exp(1-[I]/[Iopt])*[S])/([Ks]+[S]))
Pmax: Maximum production (d-1)
I: Light energy at depth of interest (uE m-2 s-1)
Iopt: Light energy at which Pmax occurs (uE m-2 s-1)
S: Nutrient concentration (umol N L-1)
Ks: Half saturation constant for nutrient (umol N L-1).
Further developments:
- Nutrients as state variable in cycle with detritus from phytoplankton and oyster biomass.
- Light limited by the concentration of phytoplankton.
- Temperature effect on phytoplankton and Oyster growth.
Clone of Clone of micro algae , biogas , bioelectrcidades
Dissolved oxygen mass balance in a tide pool, forced by tides and light.
Tide pool dissolved oxygen model
This is to support a discussion on money flows and growth. Money as a lubricant for the flow of embodied energy in human systems.
See also A Prosperous Way Down website
Odum Money and Energy Flows
This model illustrates predator prey interactions using real-life data of bison and wolf populations at Yellowstone National Park.
Yellowstone Bison & Wolf Model
This diagram describes the key processes that influence the water quality within a Northland lake.
A model of a Northland lake
In Chile,
60% of its population are exposed to levels of Particulate Matter (PM) above international standards. Air Pollution is causing
4,000 premature deaths per year, including health costs over US$8 billion.
The System Dynamics Causal Loop Diagram developed herein shows an initial study of the dynamics among the variables that influences the accumulation of PM in the air, in particular the case of Temuco, in the South of Chile. In Temuco, 97% of the PM inventories comes from the combustion of low quality firewood, which in turns is being burned due to its low price and cultural habits/tradition.
Clone of Clone of Air Pollution Dynamics - Firewood Combustion
This model is a classic simulation of the production cycle in the ocean, including the effects of the thermocline in switching off advection of dissolved nutrients and detritus to the surface layer.
It illustrates a number of interesting features including the coupling of three state variables in a closed cycle, the use of time to control the duration of advection, and the modulus function for cycling annual temperature data over multiple years.
The model state variables are expressed in nitrogen units (mg N m-3), and the calibration is based on:
Baliño, B.M. 1996. Eutrophication of the North Sea, 1980-1990: An evaluation of anthropogenic nutrient inputs using a 2D phytoplankton production model. Dr. scient. thesis, University of Bergen.
Fransz, H.G. & Verhagen, J.H.G. 1985. Modelling Research on the Production Cycle of Phytoplankton in the Southern Bight of the Northn Sea in Relation to Riverborne Nutrient Loads. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 19 (3/4): 241-250.
This model was first implemented in PowerSim some years ago by one of my M.Sc. students, who then went on to become a Buddhist monk. Although this is a very Zen model, as far as I'm aware, the two facts are unrelated.
Clone of NPD model (Nutrients, Phytoplankton, Detritus)
A storytelling of the nitrogen cycle.
Met Nederlandse teksten
Nitrogen Cycle - Nederlands
Simple model to illustrate oyster growth based on primary production of Phytoplankton as a state variable, forced by light and nutrients, running for a yearly period.
Phytoplankton growth based on on Steele's and Michaelis-Menten equations), where:
Primary Production=(([Pmax]*[I]/[Iopt]*exp(1-[I]/[Iopt])*[S])/([Ks]+[S]))
Pmax: Maximum production (d-1)
I: Light energy at depth of interest (uE m-2 s-1)
Iopt: Light energy at which Pmax occurs (uE m-2 s-1)
S: Nutrient concentration (umol N L-1)
Ks: Half saturation constant for nutrient (umol N L-1).
Further developments:
- Nutrients as state variable in cycle with detritus from phytoplankton and oyster biomass.
- Light limited by the concentration of phytoplankton.
- Temperature effect on phytoplankton and Oyster growth.
Clone of Clone of Clone of micro algae , biogas , bioelectrcidades
In Chile,
60% of its population are exposed to levels of Particulate Matter (PM) above international standards. Air Pollution is causing
4,000 premature deaths per year, including health costs over US$8 billion.
The System Dynamics Causal Loop Diagram developed herein shows an initial study of the dynamics among the variables that influences the accumulation of PM in the air, in particular the case of Temuco, in the South of Chile. In Temuco, 97% of the PM inventories comes from the combustion of low quality firewood, which in turns is being burned due to its low price and cultural habits/tradition.
Clone of Clone of Clone of Air Pollution Dynamics - Firewood Combustion
This story contains a conceptual model of phosphorus cycling in a dune-lake system in the Northland region of New Zealand. It is based on the concept of a stock and flow diagram. Each orange ellipse represents an input, while each blue box represents a stock. Each arrow represents a flow. A flow involves a loss from the stock at which it starts and an addition to the stock at which it ends.
Story of phosphorus dynamics in a shallow lake
The Grate Barrier Reef Food Chain
Simple mass balance model for lakes, based on the Vollenweider equation:
dMw/dt = Min - sMw - Mout
The model was first used in the 1960s to determine the phosphorus concentration in lakes and reservoirs, for eutrophication assessment.
Ecocity model , Joanna
http://www.divaportal.se/smash/get/diva2:631144/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Clone of mass balace of bioreactor ofVollenweider model
Simple model to illustrate oyster growth based on primary production of Phytoplankton as a state variable, forced by light and nutrients, running for a yearly period.
Phytoplankton growth based on on Steele's and Michaelis-Menten equations), where:
Primary Production=(([Pmax]*[I]/[Iopt]*exp(1-[I]/[Iopt])*[S])/([Ks]+[S]))
Pmax: Maximum production (d-1)
I: Light energy at depth of interest (uE m-2 s-1)
Iopt: Light energy at which Pmax occurs (uE m-2 s-1)
S: Nutrient concentration (umol N L-1)
Ks: Half saturation constant for nutrient (umol N L-1).
Further developments:
- Nutrients as state variable in cycle with detritus from phytoplankton and oyster biomass.
- Light limited by the concentration of phytoplankton.
- Temperature effect on phytoplankton and Oyster growth.
Clone of Clone of micro algae , biogas , bioelectrcidades
Food Security and Climate Change in East Africa
In Chile,
60% of its population are exposed to levels of Particulate Matter (PM) above international standards. Air Pollution is causing
4,000 premature deaths per year, including health costs over US$8 billion.
The System Dynamics Causal Loop Diagram developed herein shows an initial study of the dynamics among the variables that influences the accumulation of PM in the air, in particular the case of Temuco, in the South of Chile. In Temuco, 97% of the PM inventories comes from the combustion of low quality firewood, which in turns is being burned due to its low price and cultural habits/tradition.
Clone of Air Pollution Dynamics - Firewood Combustion